TheLlaGI restriction and modification system ofLactococcus lactisW10 consists of only one single polypeptide

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The LlaGI restriction and modification system of Lactococcus lactis W10 consists of only one single polypeptide.

The naturally occurring 12.1-kb plasmid, pEW104, in Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris W10 was found to confer decreased bacteriophage sensitivity to its host. Plasmid pEW104 encodes a non-classic restriction and modification (R/M) system, named LlaGI, consisting of only one single polypeptide. Analysis of the amino acid sequence revealed the presence of a catalytic motif and seven helicase-like ...

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DNA cleavage and methylation specificity of the single polypeptide restriction–modification enzyme LlaGI

LlaGI is a single polypeptide restriction-modification enzyme encoded on the naturally-occurring plasmid pEW104 isolated from Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris W10. Bioinformatics analysis suggests that the enzyme contains domains characteristic of an mrr endonuclease, a superfamily 2 DNA helicase and a gamma-family adenine methyltransferase. LlaGI was expressed and purified from a recombinant c...

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An Mrr-family nuclease motif in the single polypeptide restriction–modification enzyme LlaGI

Bioinformatic analysis of the putative nuclease domain of the single polypeptide restriction-modification enzyme LlaGI reveals amino acid motifs characteristic of the Escherichia coli methylated DNA-specific Mrr endonuclease. Using mutagenesis, we examined the role of the conserved residues in both DNA translocation and cleavage. Mutations in those residues predicted to play a role in DNA hydro...

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MmeI: a minimal Type II restriction-modification system that only modifies one DNA strand for host protection

MmeI is an unusual Type II restriction enzyme that is useful for generating long sequence tags. We have cloned the MmeI restriction-modification (R-M) system and found it to consist of a single protein having both endonuclease and DNA methyltransferase activities. The protein comprises an amino-terminal endonuclease domain, a central DNA methyltransferase domain and C-terminal DNA recognition d...

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Transcription regulation of restriction-modification system Esp1396I

The convergently transcribed restriction (R) and methylase (M) genes of the Restriction-Modification system Esp1396I are tightly regulated by a controller (C) protein that forms part of the CR operon. We have mapped the transcriptional start sites from each promoter and examined the regulatory role of C.Esp1396I in vivo and in vitro. C-protein binding at the CR and M promoters was analyzed by D...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0378-1097,1574-6968

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10698.x